This is one of the most unexpected sequences of the diplomatic spring: an American pope, the first in history, and an American president who cross paths at a distance, avoid each other, and end up responding through intermediaries. Pope Leo XIV, 70, former Archbishop of Chicago elected in May 2025, stated on Saturday, April 18th, 2026, from Luanda, where he is continuing his African tour, that it was 'not in his interest' to publicly debate Donald Trump. A few hours later, the US President announced, according to CNN and KRDO, that he would read a passage from the Bible from the Oval Office on Sunday—after withdrawing an AI-generated image that depicted him as Christ, sparking an uproar.

Cautious Papal Word from Angola

It was during a meeting with Angolan authorities and the diplomatic corps in Luanda that Leo XIV delivered his statement, reported by Le Parisien and the Jerusalem Post: 'It is not in my interest' to engage in a controversy with the American President. The pontiff, elected in May 2025 to succeed Francis, stressed that his speech on peace delivered two days earlier had been 'prepared two weeks prior, well before the President made any comments' about him or his message. This clarification aimed to deny any immediate political interpretation of his words but did not suffice to extinguish the controversy across the Atlantic.

AI Image Withdrawn and Bible Reading Announced

The epicenter of the unease is an AI-generated image, shared then deleted by Donald Trump during the week, which depicted him in a Christ-like figure. According to CNN, the image sparked a wave of condemnation in the American Catholic Church, until the White House resigned itself to withdrawing it. In response, Trump announced on Saturday that he would personally read a passage from the Gospel according to Matthew on Sunday, April 19th, from the Oval Office. An initiative presented as 'a gesture of faith,' but which several commentators cited by the Spokesman-Review interpret as a political response to the papal distancing.

The American Catholic Divide Rekindled

The episode reopens a rift that the American Catholic community had hoped would heal. Leo XIV, elected on a platform of reconciliation and a return to the social heart of the Gospel message, is regularly attacked by the most conservative wing of American Catholicism, which criticizes his discourse on migrants, the environment, and economic justice. Donald Trump, who claims a Catholic majority in the last November 2024 elections, is openly playing on this division. The Jerusalem Post recalls that the pontiff made it clear on Sunday that his message 'was not aimed at anyone in particular' and simply called 'for peace in the world.'

Vatican Diplomacy Under Tension

The sequence occurs against a backdrop of an explosive regional context: the still-unresolved Middle East war, the intermittent closure of the Strait of Hormuz, the death of a French soldier in Lebanon. The voice of the Vatican, traditionally listened to in sensitive mediations, sees its authority challenged by Washington's provocative stance. Leo XIV, for whom this is the first major trip to the African continent, has multiplied calls for peace from Kinshasa and then Luanda, without openly entering into bilateral disputes. This calculated restraint corresponds to the doctrine of the new pontificate: to influence by example rather than confrontation, even if it means being accused of fading away.

Editorial Opinion

The distant exchange between Leo XIV and Donald Trump is only superficially anecdotal. It pits, at a global level, two opposing conceptions of moral leadership: that of the American pope who refuses the media arena to preserve the universal reach of his message, and that of the American president who turns every issue into a political spectacle. However, the withdrawal of the AI-generated image marks a first shift: the White House sensed the limit and backed down. For the Vatican, the risk now is that its words on regional conflicts will be instrumentalized with every statement. For Trump, the difficulty will be to continue to mobilize the Catholic electorate without alienating the pontiff.

To Remember

  • Pope Leo XIV stated on Saturday, April 18th, from Luanda that it was 'not in his interest' to debate with Donald Trump.
  • The pontiff clarified that his speech on peace had been prepared 'two weeks prior.'
  • Donald Trump announced he would read a passage from the Bible from the Oval Office on Sunday, April 19th.
  • The US President had previously withdrawn an AI-generated image depicting him as Christ.
  • This is Pope Leo XIV's first African trip, elected in May 2025; stops in Kinshasa and Luanda.